The Ghidra MCP Server transforms Ghidra into an interactive reverse-engineering back-end by decompiling binaries and extracting rich analysis data such as functions, pseudocode, structures, enums, and comments. It outputs JSON files and exposes APIs to list and retrieve detailed binary information, facilitating use cases like automated reverse engineering, malware analysis, and software debugging. It requires specific system setups including Java 21, Ghidra 11.3.1+, and Python 3.10+ to operate. Users can install, run, and interact with the server to streamline binary analysis workflows and integrate with large language models for intelligent code understanding.